From Nasdaq:

Apple Inc. (AAPL) is allowing EU iPhone users to directly download apps from developer websites, complying with the EU’s Digital Markets Act. This move, known as side-loading, requires developers to meet criteria and commit to user protection. Apps with over 1 million downloads in Europe will be allowed, with a commission fee of 0.50 euros per install after 1 million downloads. Apple made changes to comply with DMA, including reinstating Epic Games’ developer account.



Read more at Nasdaq: Apple Allows EU Users To Download Apps Directly From Website