Gartner (IT) Stock Plunges 27% on Weak Guidance

Gartner reported Q2 2025 earnings that topped expectations but issued a weaker full-year outlook, leading to a 27% drop in its stock—the sharpest decline in the S&P 500 on the day.

 Key Financial Results

 Revenue: $1.686 billion, up 5.7% year-over-year

 Adjusted EPS: $3.53 vs. ~$3.38 consensus

 GAAP EPS: $3.11, up from $2.93 last year

 Free Cash Flow: $347 million, up 1.8%

 Adjusted EBITDA: $443 million, up 6.6%

Revenue slightly missed high-end estimates, but earnings exceeded expectations due to margin strength and cost control.

 Segment Highlights

 Insights (formerly Research): $1.32 billion, +4.2% YoY

 Conferences: +13.6% YoY

 Consulting: +8.8% YoY

While non-subscription segments grew well, the core Insights business—which generates 78% of revenue and 84% of gross contribution—showed decelerating growth.

 Red Flags and Risks

 1. Declining Deferred Revenue

Deferred revenue fell 2.6% YoY to $2.69 billion. This forward-looking metric suggests softer bookings and potential future revenue pressure.

 2. Slowing Contract Value Growth

Total contract value rose just 4.9% (FX-neutral), with:

 GTS (Global Tech Sales): +3.6%

 GBS (Global Business Sales): +9.2%

Growth deceleration—especially in GTS—is a concern for the company’s subscription-driven model.

 3. Heavy Reliance on Insights

Insights accounts for a disproportionate share of revenue and profit. Slower growth here limits overall expansion potential unless other units scale meaningfully.

 4. Aggressive Buybacks

Gartner repurchased $437 million in shares in the first half of 2025. An additional $600 million was authorized in July. While EPS benefits from these buybacks, it raises questions about allocation as topline growth slows.

 5. Tax Uncertainty

Management flagged potential impacts from new U.S. tax law (OBBBA) and OECD Pillar Two rules. While effects aren’t quantified yet, future profitability could be pressured.

 Updated Guidance

 Full-Year Revenue: Trimmed to $6.535 billion

 Insights Revenue Growth: Expected to be ~4% FX-neutral

 Full-Year Adjusted EPS: Updated to at least $11.70 (street was near $12.50)

The revenue outlook was revised down due to softness in U.S. federal renewals, which saw ~$135 million in annual contract value cuts.

 AI Initiatives

Gartner launched AskGartner, its new generative AI research assistant. However, the company did not share any early adoption metrics or monetization details. Without traction data, the impact remains speculative.

 Stock Performance

 Close (Aug 5): $243.93

 Change: −$92.84, down 27.57%

 52-week high: $584.01

 Intraday low: $231.26

 Investor Takeaways

 Bookings weakness and flat deferred revenue point to slower future growth.

 Gartner’s heavy use of buybacks to support EPS could face limits if revenue pressures mount.

 The AI narrative has yet to translate into quantifiable results.

 Federal contract headwinds are likely to persist near term.

This quarter revealed operational discipline—but also cracks in Gartner’s long-term growth engine.