On August 1, Bitcoin celebrated the activation of Segregated Witness (SegWit) in 2017, marking a key moment in its history. This move, known as “Bitcoin Independence Day,” reduced miner influence and led to the creation of Bitcoin Cash (BCH), sparking a community divide over scaling solutions and transaction capacity.
The battle over Bitcoin’s block size, fought between advocates for small blocks and “big blockers” like Roger Ver, highlighted the debate over scaling for everyday payments. The activation of Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) 91 in August 2017 paved the way for the BTC Lightning Network, enabling offchain payment channels for faster transactions.
Since the Bitcoin Cash hard fork in 2017, BCH has seen price fluctuations, reaching highs of $1,600 in 2021 and lows of $90 in 2022, currently trading at $552. In contrast, Bitcoin has surged over 4,200% in the same period, with a market cap of $2.2 trillion compared to BCH’s $10.9 billion.
The split between Bitcoin and Bitcoin Cash underscores the ongoing debate between those advocating for diverse use cases on the BTC network and those emphasizing its role as a decentralized store of value. This conflict continues to shape the future of both cryptocurrencies and their respective communities.
Read more at Cointelegraph: 8 Years After the Block Size Wars
